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中国建筑学会成立于1953年，是经国家民政部批准注册的独立法人社团，也是中国科学技术协会的组成成员之一。
中国建筑学会的基本宗旨和任务是：贯彻百花齐放、百家争鸣方针，开展各种学术活动，编辑出版学术、科技刊物，对重大科技问题及工程项目进行咨询、评估，组织国际学术交流、考察，促进建筑创作繁荣与科技进步。
中国建筑学会是沟通会员和建筑科技工作者与政府及其他部门的桥梁和纽带，反映他们的意见和要求，维护他们的合法权益，举荐人才，表彰先进，倡导良好的职业道德和优良学风，为会员及建筑科技工作者服务。
中国建筑学会设有个人会员（包括一般会员、资深会员、名誉会员、学生会员、外籍会员）和团体会员，目前共有个人会员10万余人，团体会员3百余个；学会设有9个工作委员会、20个分会和秘书处。
中国建筑学会的地方组织是全国各省、自治区、直辖市设置的各“省级”建筑学会或土木建筑学会。中国建筑学会委托各地方学会发展会员，并实行属地管理。
中国建筑学会设置并定期评颁的奖项有“建筑创作奖”、“青年建筑师奖”、“优秀建筑结构奖”和“优秀论文奖”。并受建设部的委托，负责全国“梁思成建筑奖”的评审工作。
中国建筑学会编辑出版的刊物有《建筑学报》、《建筑结构学报》、《建筑知识》、《工程勘察》、《建筑经济》、《小城镇建设》、《工程抗震》、《建筑电气》、《暖通空调》、《建筑热能通风空调》、《施工技术》。
中国建筑学会是国际建筑师协会（UIA）和亚洲建筑师协会（ARCASIA）的国家会员，并支持和参与其所组织的活动。此外，中国建筑学会与英国皇家建筑师学会、美国建筑师学会、日本建筑学会、俄国建筑师联盟、韩国建筑师学会、蒙古建筑家联盟及香港建筑师学会等签订有学术交流协议；与世界其他各主要国家和地区的建筑学术团体保持有相互交往的密切联系。
中国建筑学会是一个充满活力的学术团体，期望与国内外建筑同行，共同协作努力、为构筑人类美好的未来做出更大的贡献。
Founded in October 1953, the Architectural Society of China (ASC) is an academic society and an independent corporate body registered by the Ministry of Civil Affairs of China. The objectives and aims of the ASC are: by uniting and organizing the professionals of architectural science and technology, facing the modernization, facing the world, facing the future, to promote the blossom and development of the science and technology, to promote the popularization and generalization of the science and technology, to promote the growth and progress of the scientific and technological talents, making its active contribution to accelerate the pace in realizing the modernization of China.
ASC follows out the state policy that the economic development must depend on the scientific and technological progress and the scientific and technological works must face the economic development, insists on the policy of “letting a hundred flowers blossom and a hundred schools of thought contend”, sparkplugs the science ethics and the excellent academic ethos and actively develop its activities. The main tasks of ASC are: to actively develop the academic events, to organize discussions and visits on the major academic issues, to flourish the academic thoughts, to improve the academic level; to popularize the knowledge of the architectural science and technology, to spread out the advanced technology; to provide the technical consultation and service to the coordinative development of the urban and rural construction and the construction industry; to actively develop the international academic exchanges, to strengthen the friendly exchanges with the foreign scientific and technological groups and professionals; to develop the continue professional development, promote the update of knowledge, develop the technical cultivation and training as well as the scientific and technological activities of the youth; to edit and publish the academic periodicals and the scientific popularization magazines, to serve the academic activities, the popularization of science and technology as well as the technical professionals; to forward the suggestions and requests of the professionals to the Party and the government, to protect the legitimate right and interest of the scientific and technological professionals; to recommend talents, honor and award the scientific and technological professionals who have made outstanding achievements in the academic exchange and the popularization of science and technology.
ASC joined in the International Union of Architects as a national member in 1955 and joined in the Architects Regional Council of Asia as a national member in 1989.
The membership of the ASC consists of honorary members, fellows, members, student members and overseas members as well as corporative members. Up to now, ASC has over 10,000 members and over 300 corporative members. ASC entrusts its sub-institutes and local chapters to assist for admitting members and practise dependency administration.
The supreme leading organization of ASC is the National Members Assembly. The Assembly normally convenes every four years. During the interval of two assemblies, the ASC Council is the executive organization.
ASC has 8 working committees at present. They are: Organization Committee, Academic Committee, Science Popularization Committee, Consultation Committee, Education and Professional Practice Committee, Finance Committee, Editorial Committee and International Cooperation Committee.
ASC has 20 professional sub-institutes. They are: Architects Sub-Institute, Architectural History Sub-Institute, Building Physics Sub-Institute, Interior Design Sub-Institute, Engineering Survey Sub-Institute, Building Structure Sub-Institute, Groundwork and Foundation Sub-Institute, Aseismatic and Accident Prevention Sub-Institute, Construction Engineering Sub-Institute, Building Material Sub-Institute, HVAC Sub-Institute, Building Heating Energy and Power Sub-Institute, Building Electric Sub-Institute, Fire-proof and Comprehensive Technique Sub-Institute, Urban Transportation and Planning Sub-Institute, Sports Building Sub-Institute, Earth Construction Sub-Institute, Building Economy Sub-Institute, Engineering Management Sub-Institute and Small Townships Architecture Sub-Institute.
Except Taiwan Province, 31 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions have set up the local architectural societies or civil engineering and architectural societies. The ASC Headquarter maintains an operational directing relationship with all its local chapters.
ASC and the Ministry of Construction of China co-award the “ Liang Sicheng Architecture Medal” which is the supreme honour in the Chinese architectural field. The ASC awards also include the Architectural Creation Award and other awards.
The academic and science popularization periodicals published by ASC and its sub-institutes are : Architectural Journal, Journal of Building Structures and the Architectural Knowledge, Engineering Surveying, Small Township Construction, Aseismatic Engineering, Construction Electrics, Heating Ventilation and Air–conditioning, Construction Technology, Interior Design and Decoration, etc.
The ASC working organization is the ASC Secretariat. The working departments are the General Department, the Academic Department, the International Department, the ASC Scientific and Technological Training Center, the Editorial Office of Architectural Journal, the Editorial Office of Journal of Building Structures and the Editorial Office of Architectural Knowledge.
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